BPSC TRE 4.0 (Class 9-10) Social Science Syllabus 2026: Subject-wise Topics, Weightage & Prep Plan

BPSC TRE 4.0 (Class 9-10) Social Science Syllabus 2026: What You Need To Know

The BPSC TRE 4.0 (Class 9-10) Social Science syllabus covers History, Geography, Economics, Political Science and Social Science Pedagogy, tested through 80 questions in the concerned-subject paper. This guide breaks the syllabus down subject by subject, flags the topics that get asked most often, and gives you a practical plan to finish revision and practise with the BPSC TRE 4.0 (Class 9-10) Social Science Mock Test Series before exam day.

BPSC TRE 4.0 (Class 9-10) Social Science: Exam Pattern at a Glance

BPSC TRE 4.0 recruits Secondary (Class 9-10) teachers under Advertisement No. 15/2026, issued by the Bihar Public Service Commission. As per the official notification, the Class 9-10 paper has three parts — Language, General Studies and the Concerned Subject (Social Science) — with the subject paper carrying 80 questions out of a total of 150. Exact dates, vacancy numbers, qualifying marks and pay level for this cycle keep getting revised, so always cross-check the latest figures on the official BPSC notification before you plan your application. You can see the full exam snapshot on the BPSC TRE 4.0 (Class 9-10) Social Science exam page on SeatBeat.

Candidates picking Social Science choose two linked subjects under the official combination rule — for example History with Geography, or Geography with Economics or Political Science — so your actual question mix depends on the combination you select at the time of application. Check this combination rule in the official notification before filling the form.

BPSC TRE 4.0 Class 9-10 Social Science Syllabus: Subject-wise Topics

The Class 9-10 Social Science syllabus for BPSC TRE 4.0 is built on the Class 9 and 10 NCERT/SCERT curriculum. Here is the subject-wise breakup.

For the exact wording and any topic additions or removals for this cycle, always refer to the detailed syllabus PDF published under Advertisement No. 15/2026 on the official BPSC website.

BPSC TRE 4.0 Social Science: Which Topics Carry the Most Weight

BPSC has not published a topic-wise mark distribution, so treat the following as a practical priority list based on how BPSC TRE papers have been built in earlier cycles and on which NCERT chapters generate the largest question pool:

• History: the freedom struggle and nationalism chapters (both Indian and Bihar-specific events) are asked most often, followed by ancient and medieval empires.
• Geography: physical features of India, resources and development, and agriculture draw the heaviest weight; map-based recall questions appear almost every year.
• Political Science: the Indian Constitution, fundamental rights/duties and federalism are the most tested themes, with local self-government close behind.
• Economics: sectors of the Indian economy, money and credit, and poverty/development themes repeat across cycles.
• Pedagogy: teaching methods, teaching aids and CCE/evaluation questions form a steady, high-scoring block if prepared well, since they are concept-based rather than fact-heavy.

Because the subject-combination rule means you attempt only two of the four content subjects plus pedagogy, spend proportionally more time on your chosen pair instead of trying to cover all four equally.

How to Cover the BPSC TRE 4.0 (Class 9-10) Social Science Syllabus

1. Lock your subject combination first. Decide the two subjects you will study (for example History + Political Science) as allowed by the official combination rule, and build your plan around them plus Pedagogy.
2. Read NCERT Class 9 and 10 textbooks chapter by chapter. Make short notes with dates, definitions, constitutional articles and geographical facts — these are the easiest marks to secure.
3. Build a revision tracker. Split the syllabus into weekly blocks (Week 1 – Ancient/Medieval History, Week 2 – Modern History and Freedom Struggle, Week 3 – Physical and Human Geography, Week 4 – Constitution and Political Theory, Week 5 – Economics, Week 6 – Pedagogy) and revise each block twice before the exam.
4. Use maps and timelines actively. For Geography and History, practise blank-map labelling and timeline sequencing instead of only reading text.
5. Mix General Studies revision with subject study. Many Social Science facts (polity, geography, modern history) overlap with the General Studies section, so revising them together saves time.
6. Take timed mock tests every week once your first reading is done, so you get used to the 150-question, time-bound format before the real BPSC TRE 4.0 exam.

Best Way to Practise Each Subject for BPSC TRE 4.0 Social Science

• History: practise chronology and cause-effect questions (why an event happened, what followed) rather than only isolated dates.
• Geography: practise with an atlas beside you; attempt map-pointing and data-based (climate, resources) questions regularly.
• Political Science: revise constitutional articles and civics definitions through flashcards, then test recall with objective questions.
• Economics: work through data and basic-numerical questions on sectors, GDP-related basics and banking terms, not just definitions.
• Pedagogy: practise scenario-based questions (choosing the best teaching method or aid for a classroom situation), since this is how pedagogy is usually tested.

The fastest way to find your weak topics across all five areas is to attempt full-length, subject-combination-based mock papers under exam conditions. The BPSC TRE 4.0 (Class 9-10) Social Science Mock Test Series on SeatBeat gives you 97 tests and 3,018 questions in Hindi and English, with solutions, so you can practise topic-wise and then switch to full mocks as your exam date nears.

Start your preparation today with the official syllabus as your base, revise subject by subject, and use the BPSC TRE 4.0 (Class 9-10) Social Science Mock Test Series to track your score improvement week after week.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the BPSC TRE 4.0 Class 9-10 Social Science syllabus based on NCERT books?

Yes, the concerned-subject syllabus for Class 9-10 Social Science is built on the Class 9 and 10 NCERT/SCERT curriculum covering History, Geography, Political Science and Economics, along with a pedagogy component. Always check the detailed syllabus PDF on the official BPSC notification for the exact topic list for this cycle.

How many questions come from Social Science in the BPSC TRE 4.0 Class 9-10 paper?

As per the official exam pattern, the concerned-subject paper for Class 9-10 carries 80 questions, in addition to the Language and General Studies parts. Refer to the official notification for the complete marks break-up.

Do I have to study all four subjects — History, Geography, Economics and Political Science?

No. BPSC applies a subject-combination rule where you choose two linked subjects at the time of application (such as History with Geography, or Geography with Economics or Political Science). Check the exact combination rule in the official notification before applying.

Is there negative marking in the BPSC TRE 4.0 Social Science exam?

The marking scheme, including whether negative marking applies, is specified in the official BPSC TRE 4.0 notification. Please verify this detail directly from the official notification before the exam, since it can be revised between cycles.

What is the best way to practise for BPSC TRE 4.0 Social Science close to the exam?

In the last few weeks, focus on full-length, timed mock tests that match the 150-question pattern instead of only reading notes. Attempting the BPSC TRE 4.0 (Class 9-10) Social Science Mock Test Series regularly helps you manage time across Language, General Studies and the subject paper, and shows you exactly which topics need one more revision.