Bihar Board Class 12 Commerce Accountancy · Ch 3: Reconstitution of a Partnership Firm: Retirement/Death of a Partner
Bihar Board Class 12 Commerce Accountancy · Ch 3: Reconstitution of a Partnership Firm: Retirement/Death of a Partner is an online chapter test in the Bihar Board Class 12 Commerce pattern, covering Reconstitution of a Partnership Firm: Retirement/Death of a Partner. Attempt it on SeatBeat with a timer like the real exam, then see a detailed solution for every question and your score and weak-topic analysis.
Topics in this test
| Topic | Questions |
|---|---|
| Reconstitution of a Partnership Firm: Retirement/Death of a Partner | 30 |
Difficulty: 7 medium · 23 hard
Retirement/Death of a Partner MCQ questions with answers
The first 3 of 30 questions. Unlock the series for the rest, each with a solution.
Q1. A, B and C share profits in the ratio $5:3:2$. On A's death, the firm has a Joint Life Policy of ₹1,00,000 which matures and is received. The amount received in excess of the surrender value already recorded is credited to the partners' Capital Accounts in:
A, B और C लाभ को $5:3:2$ के अनुपात में बाँटते हैं। A की मृत्यु पर, फर्म के पास ₹1,00,000 की संयुक्त जीवन बीमा पॉलिसी (जॉइंट लाइफ पॉलिसी) है जो परिपक्व होकर प्राप्त होती है। पहले से दर्ज समर्पण मूल्य (सरेंडर वैल्यू) से अधिक प्राप्त राशि को साझेदारों के पूँजी खातों में किस अनुपात में क्रेडिट किया जाता है:
- A. Gaining ratio of B and C, i.e. $3:2$ / B और C का लाभ प्राप्ति अनुपात, अर्थात् $3:2$
- B. Equal ratio among all partners / सभी साझेदारों में समान अनुपात
- C. Old profit-sharing ratio $5:3:2$ / पुराना लाभ-विभाजन अनुपात $5:3:2$
- D. New ratio of B and C only / केवल B और C का नया अनुपात
Solution
The policy proceeds (or the gain on maturity) belong to all partners and are shared in the old profit-sharing ratio $5:3:2$, including the deceased partner's share credited to his executor.
पॉलिसी की प्राप्तियाँ (या परिपक्वता पर लाभ) सभी साझेदारों की होती हैं और पुराने लाभ-विभाजन अनुपात $5:3:2$ में बाँटी जाती हैं, जिसमें मृतक साझेदार का हिस्सा उसके निष्पादक को क्रेडिट किया जाता है।
Q2. Which of the following statements about the treatment of goodwill on a partner's retirement is correct? (i) The retiring partner's Capital Account is credited with his share of goodwill. (ii) The remaining partners' Capital Accounts are debited in their gaining ratio. (iii) Goodwill is raised in the books at full value and shown as an asset permanently.
किसी साझेदार के अवकाश ग्रहण पर ख्याति के व्यवहार के बारे में निम्नलिखित में से कौन-सा कथन सही है? (i) अवकाश ग्रहण करने वाले साझेदार के पूँजी खाते को उसके ख्याति के हिस्से से क्रेडिट किया जाता है। (ii) शेष साझेदारों के पूँजी खातों को उनके लाभ प्राप्ति अनुपात में डेबिट किया जाता है। (iii) ख्याति को पुस्तकों में पूर्ण मूल्य पर उठाया जाता है और स्थायी रूप से एक परिसंपत्ति के रूप में दर्शाया जाता है।
- A. Only (i) and (ii) are correct / केवल (i) और (ii) सही हैं
- B. Only (ii) and (iii) are correct / केवल (ii) और (iii) सही हैं
- C. Only (i) and (iii) are correct / केवल (i) और (iii) सही हैं
- D. All (i), (ii) and (iii) are correct / सभी (i), (ii) और (iii) सही हैं
Solution
Statements (i) and (ii) follow the adjustment method — the retiring partner is compensated and gaining partners bear it in gaining ratio. (iii) is wrong because goodwill is not kept standing in the books.
कथन (i) और (ii) समायोजन विधि का पालन करते हैं — अवकाश ग्रहण करने वाले साझेदार को क्षतिपूर्ति दी जाती है और लाभ प्राप्त करने वाले साझेदार इसे लाभ प्राप्ति अनुपात में वहन करते हैं। (iii) गलत है क्योंकि ख्याति को पुस्तकों में बनाए नहीं रखा जाता।
Q3. P, Q and R shared profits equally. Q retires and P and R continue to share future profits equally (i.e. in the same mutual ratio as before). The gaining ratio of P and R will be:
P, Q और R लाभ को समान रूप से बाँटते थे। Q अवकाश ग्रहण करता है और P तथा R भविष्य के लाभों को समान रूप से बाँटना जारी रखते हैं (अर्थात् पहले के समान आपसी अनुपात में)। P और R का लाभ प्राप्ति अनुपात होगा:
- A. Cannot be determined without new agreement / नए समझौते के बिना निर्धारित नहीं किया जा सकता
- B. $2:1$
- C. $3:3$ reduced to $1:1$ only for goodwill, otherwise $2:1$ / $3:3$ जो केवल ख्याति के लिए $1:1$ में घटाया गया, अन्यथा $2:1$
- D. $1:1$
Solution
Old shares $\frac{1}{3}$ each; new shares $\frac{1}{2}$ each. Each gains $\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}=\frac{1}{6}$, so the gaining ratio is $1:1$ — equal to their old mutual ratio.
पुराने हिस्से प्रत्येक का $\frac{1}{3}$; नए हिस्से प्रत्येक का $\frac{1}{2}$। प्रत्येक को प्राप्त होता है $\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}=\frac{1}{6}$, अतः लाभ प्राप्ति अनुपात $1:1$ है — जो उनके पुराने आपसी अनुपात के बराबर है।
Frequently asked questions
How many questions are in the Bihar Board Class 12 Commerce Accountancy · Ch 3: Reconstitution of a Partnership Firm: Retirement/Death of a Partner?
30 questions for 30 marks, to be answered in 20 minutes.
Is there negative marking in the Bihar Board Class 12 Commerce Accountancy · Ch 3: Reconstitution of a Partnership Firm: Retirement/Death of a Partner?
No — wrong answers are not penalised in this test.
Which topics does the Bihar Board Class 12 Commerce Accountancy · Ch 3: Reconstitution of a Partnership Firm: Retirement/Death of a Partner cover?
Reconstitution of a Partnership Firm: Retirement/Death of a Partner (30 questions).
Is the Bihar Board Class 12 Commerce Accountancy · Ch 3: Reconstitution of a Partnership Firm: Retirement/Death of a Partner free?
It is part of the BSEB Class 12 Commerce Test Series 2027 — Chapter-wise + Full Tests (22 tests, ₹149). You can first try Accountancy · Ch 1: Accounting for Partnership: Basic Concepts for free.
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