CBSE Class 12 Commerce Business Studies · Ch 4: Planning
CBSE Class 12 Commerce Business Studies · Ch 4: Planning is an online chapter test in the CBSE Class 12 Commerce pattern, covering Planning. Attempt it on SeatBeat with a timer like the real exam, then see a detailed solution for every question and your score and weak-topic analysis.
Topics in this test
| Topic | Questions |
|---|---|
| Planning | 30 |
Difficulty: 7 medium · 23 hard
Planning MCQ questions with answers
The first 3 of 30 questions. Unlock the series for the rest, each with a solution.
Q1. During planning, a manager assumes the inflation rate, interest rate and government policy for the coming year to base the plan on. These assumptions about the future are known as:
नियोजन के दौरान, एक प्रबंधक योजना का आधार तैयार करने हेतु आगामी वर्ष के लिए मुद्रास्फीति दर, ब्याज दर और सरकारी नीति की मान्यता (अनुमान) बनाता है। भविष्य के बारे में ये मान्यताएँ किस नाम से जानी जाती हैं?
- A. Objectives / उद्देश्य
- B. Alternatives / विकल्प
- C. Strategies / रणनीतियाँ
- D. Planning premises / नियोजन पूर्वधारणाएँ
Solution
Planning premises are the assumptions about the future on which plans are based; accurate premises make planning more effective.
नियोजन पूर्वधारणाएँ भविष्य के बारे में वे मान्यताएँ हैं जिन पर योजनाएँ आधारित होती हैं; सटीक पूर्वधारणाएँ नियोजन को अधिक प्रभावी बनाती हैं।
Q2. A firm's comprehensive plan to meet environmental threats includes determining its long-term objectives, adopting a particular course of action, and allocating resources to win over competitors. This overall plan is best called a:
पर्यावरणीय खतरों से निपटने के लिए किसी फर्म की व्यापक योजना में उसके दीर्घकालिक उद्देश्यों का निर्धारण, किसी विशेष कार्यवाही-मार्ग को अपनाना, तथा प्रतिस्पर्धियों पर विजय पाने हेतु संसाधनों का आवंटन सम्मिलित है। इस समग्र योजना को सबसे उपयुक्त रूप से क्या कहा जाता है?
- A. Objective / उद्देश्य
- B. Strategy / रणनीति
- C. Programme / कार्यक्रम
- D. Method / विधि
Solution
A strategy is a comprehensive plan for achieving organisational objectives, including the business the firm will be in, how it will compete, and how resources will be deployed.
रणनीति संगठनात्मक उद्देश्यों को प्राप्त करने के लिए एक व्यापक योजना है, जिसमें यह शामिल है कि फर्म किस व्यवसाय में रहेगी, वह कैसे प्रतिस्पर्धा करेगी, और संसाधनों को कैसे नियोजित किया जाएगा।
Q3. Identify the odd one out on the basis of the type of plan: Policy, Procedure, Budget, Rule.
योजना के प्रकार के आधार पर बेमेल को पहचानिए: नीति, प्रक्रिया, बजट, नियम।
- A. Rule / नियम
- B. Budget / बजट
- C. Policy / नीति
- D. Procedure / प्रक्रिया
Solution
Policy, procedure and rule are standing plans used again and again, while a budget is a single-use plan expressing expected results in numbers.
नीति, प्रक्रिया और नियम बार-बार प्रयोग की जाने वाली स्थायी योजनाएँ हैं, जबकि बजट एक एकल-प्रयोग योजना है जो अपेक्षित परिणामों को संख्याओं में व्यक्त करती है।
Frequently asked questions
How many questions are in the CBSE Class 12 Commerce Business Studies · Ch 4: Planning?
30 questions for 30 marks, to be answered in 20 minutes.
Is there negative marking in the CBSE Class 12 Commerce Business Studies · Ch 4: Planning?
No — wrong answers are not penalised in this test.
Which topics does the CBSE Class 12 Commerce Business Studies · Ch 4: Planning cover?
Planning (30 questions).
Is the CBSE Class 12 Commerce Business Studies · Ch 4: Planning free?
It is part of the CBSE Class 12 Commerce Test Series 2027 — Chapter-wise + Full Tests (38 tests, ₹199). You can first try Accountancy · Ch 1: Accounting for Partnership: Basic Concepts for free.
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