NEET UG Rotational Motion & Gravitation – Topic Test
NEET UG Rotational Motion & Gravitation – Topic Test is an online topic test in the NEET UG pattern, covering Rotational Motion & Gravitation. Attempt it on SeatBeat with a timer like the real exam, then see a detailed solution for every question and your score and weak-topic analysis.
Topics in this test
| Topic | Questions |
|---|---|
| Rotational Motion & Gravitation | 30 |
Difficulty: 15 medium · 15 hard
Rotational Motion & Gravitation MCQ questions with answers
The first 3 of 30 questions. Unlock the series for the rest, each with a solution.
Q1. The radius of gyration of a body about a given axis is best defined as:
किसी दिए गए अक्ष के परितः किसी पिंड की घूर्णन त्रिज्या को सबसे अच्छी तरह इस प्रकार परिभाषित किया जाता है:
- A. The distance of the centre of mass of the body from the axis of rotation / घूर्णन अक्ष से पिंड के द्रव्यमान केंद्र की दूरी
- B. The ratio of the angular momentum of the body to its angular velocity / पिंड के कोणीय संवेग का उसके कोणीय वेग से अनुपात
- C. The distance from the axis at which the whole mass of the body may be assumed to be concentrated so as to give the same moment of inertia / अक्ष से वह दूरी जिस पर पिंड के संपूर्ण द्रव्यमान को संकेंद्रित मान लिया जाए ताकि वही जड़त्व आघूर्ण प्राप्त हो
- D. The perpendicular distance between the axis of rotation and the point of application of the net force / घूर्णन अक्ष और परिणामी बल के अनुप्रयोग बिंदु के बीच की लंबवत दूरी
Solution
The radius of gyration k is defined by I = Mk², i.e. the distance from the axis at which the whole mass may be assumed concentrated to give the same moment of inertia. The other options describe unrelated quantities.
घूर्णन त्रिज्या k को I = Mk² द्वारा परिभाषित किया जाता है, अर्थात् अक्ष से वह दूरी जिस पर संपूर्ण द्रव्यमान को संकेंद्रित मान लिया जाए ताकि वही जड़त्व आघूर्ण प्राप्त हो। अन्य विकल्प असंबंधित राशियों का वर्णन करते हैं।
Q2. The escape velocity of a body from the surface of the Earth is approximately:
पृथ्वी की सतह से किसी पिंड का पलायन वेग लगभग कितना होता है?
- A. 2.4 km/s
- B. 42 km/s
- C. 11.2 km/s
- D. 7.9 km/s
Solution
Using √(2gR) with g ≈ 9.8 m/s² and R ≈ 6.4 × 10⁶ m gives about 11.2 km/s. The value 7.9 km/s is the near-surface orbital speed, and 2.4 km/s is the Moon's escape speed.
√(2gR) का उपयोग करते हुए, जहाँ g ≈ 9.8 m/s² और R ≈ 6.4 × 10⁶ m, लगभग 11.2 km/s प्राप्त होता है। मान 7.9 km/s सतह के निकट की कक्षीय चाल है, और 2.4 km/s चंद्रमा का पलायन वेग है।
Q3. A force F = (2î + 3ĵ) N acts at a point whose position vector relative to the origin is r = (3î + 2ĵ) m. The torque of this force about the origin is:
एक बल F = (2î + 3ĵ) N एक ऐसे बिंदु पर कार्य करता है जिसका मूल बिंदु के सापेक्ष स्थिति सदिश r = (3î + 2ĵ) m है। मूल बिंदु के परितः इस बल का बलाघूर्ण है:
- A. 13 k̂ N·m
- B. −5 k̂ N·m
- C. 0
- D. 5 k̂ N·m
Solution
τ = r × F; its only (z) component is r_x F_y − r_y F_x = (3)(3) − (2)(2) = 5. Hence τ = 5 k̂ N·m.
τ = r × F; इसका एकमात्र (z) घटक r_x F_y − r_y F_x = (3)(3) − (2)(2) = 5 है। अतः τ = 5 k̂ N·m।
Frequently asked questions
How many questions are in the NEET UG Rotational Motion & Gravitation – Topic Test?
30 questions for 30 marks, to be answered in 30 minutes.
Is there negative marking in the NEET UG Rotational Motion & Gravitation – Topic Test?
Yes — 0.25 marks are deducted for each wrong answer, as in the real exam pattern.
Which topics does the NEET UG Rotational Motion & Gravitation – Topic Test cover?
Rotational Motion & Gravitation (30 questions).
Is the NEET UG Rotational Motion & Gravitation – Topic Test free?
It is part of the NEET UG 2027 Mock Test Series (134 tests, ₹299). You can first try Biology in Human Welfare – Topic Test for free.
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